Diagnosing And Treating Depression In Teens
Genuine clinical depression isn’t always easy to diagnose in adults, yet detecting depression in teens can be much harder. Teenagers are already likely to go through a certain degree of mood swings as they deal with the onset and settling in of puberty. Yet if they’re also suffering from anxiety disorders or other problems related to depression, then you may not easily distinguish those from a more normal moroseness or occasional bad moods. You may not be able to tell whether they need treatment for real depression or if their gloom could be dispelled with something that’s relatively more simple.
How can you discern whether your teen simply feels “blue” occasionally, or has full-blown depression and might need medical attention? If your teen’s gloomy moods aren’t balanced out by more positive things like good friends, interests and hobbies, or a generally good school experience, then these may be warning signs. Depression in teens can manifest in lack of self-esteem, isolation and lack of concentration. And of course, if there is any talk of suicide, or any of these symptoms last for more than three weeks, you may need to find a depression treatment center.
Treatments can be varied, though having discussions with a therapist may be the best place to start. They’ll try to discover if you’re dealing with an anxiety disorder or if there’s a coming together of external influences that have created a perfect storm in your teen’s life, or a combination of the two. The best treatments may include a combination of psychotherapy and antidepressants. If the depression is connected to disorders like anorexia or bulimia, then the teenager may benefit from some time in a mental health treatment center that would be better equipped to deal with all of the issues he or she is facing. They can also supervise the effects of antidepressants, which sometimes increase suicidal tendencies in teens rather than decreasing them.
Depression in teens is usually very treatable, especially when it’s diagnosed early. This doesn’t entirely prevent about 50% of them from having further depression problems in their adult life, yet effective treatment does result in the other 50% of teens being free from any further depressive episodes. Even for those who may experience it again, having received the best treatments and counseling as teenagers will equip them to manage it much more successfully as adults.
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